Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan

Aneesa Arshad; Mohammed Taiyyib

doi:10.29333/ejeph/14470

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Aneesa Arshad ¹ ^* , Mohammed Taiyyib ²

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¹ St George’s University of London, London, UK² King’s College London, London, UK^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

This review compares depression and suicide rates in the UK and Pakistan, highlighting disparities and challenges in mental health care. While depression affects one in six individuals in the UK, limited resources, stigma, and funding constraints in Pakistan result in a shortage of mental health professionals, particularly in rural areas. The complex relationship between depression and suicide is explored, emphasizing the need for multifaceted intervention strategies. Disparities in suicide rates underscore socio-cultural and healthcare system differences. While the UK implements comprehensive prevention strategies, Pakistan struggles with underreporting, stigma, and limited access to care. Notably, Thar Desert Region in Pakistan has seen a surge in suicides, reflecting socio-economic challenges. Globally, the World Health Organization’s (WHO) mental health gap action program aims to address treatment gaps, yet disparities persist. Collaborative efforts are needed to invest in mental health infrastructure, reduce stigma, and increase awareness, promoting mental well-being globally.

Keywords

mental health
WHO
depression
suicide
mortality

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Review Article

EUR J ENV PUBLIC HLT, Volume 8, Issue 2, 2024, Article No: em0155

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

Publication date: 17 Apr 2024

Article Views: 1839

Article Downloads: 1244

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How to cite this article

Vancouver

Arshad A, Taiyyib M. Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan. EUR J ENV PUBLIC HLT. 2024;8(2):em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

APA

Arshad, A., & Taiyyib, M. (2024). Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan. European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 8(2), em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

AMA

Arshad A, Taiyyib M. Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan. EUR J ENV PUBLIC HLT. 2024;8(2), em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

Chicago

Arshad, Aneesa, and Mohammed Taiyyib. "Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan". European Journal of Environment and Public Health 2024 8 no. 2 (2024): em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

Harvard

Arshad, A., and Taiyyib, M. (2024). Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan. European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 8(2), em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470

MLA

Arshad, Aneesa et al. "Understanding depression and suicide rates in the UK in comparison to Pakistan". European Journal of Environment and Public Health, vol. 8, no. 2, 2024, em0155. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejeph/14470